CAT Profit Margins
Gross, Operating & Net Margin Analysis for Caterpillar Inc
Margin Quality
Good
Current Profit Margins
Gross Margin
38.0%
$24.61B gross profit
Operating Margin
20.2%
$13.07B operating income
Net Profit Margin
16.6%
$10.79B net income
5-Year Margin Trends
What Margins Indicate About CAT
Business Quality
Moderate gross margins indicate Caterpillar Inc operates in a competitive market with balanced pricing dynamics.
Operational Efficiency
Expanding operating margins show Caterpillar Inc is improving operational leverage and cost management.
Profitability
Net margins above 15% demonstrate excellent profitability and suggest strong competitive positioning.
Investment Implications
Mixed margin trends require deeper analysis to understand underlying business dynamics and sustainability.
Understanding Profit Margins
Gross Margin
(Revenue - Cost of Goods Sold) / Revenue. Measures pricing power and production efficiency before operating expenses.
Operating Margin
Operating Income / Revenue. Shows profitability from core operations after all operating expenses but before interest and taxes.
Net Profit Margin
Net Income / Revenue. The bottom line - shows how much profit the company keeps from each dollar of revenue after all expenses.
Analyze CAT Profitability
Get complete financial analysis with profitability trends, ROE, ROIC, and more
Frequently Asked Questions
What is CAT's profit margin?
CAT (Caterpillar Inc) has a net profit margin of 16.6%, meaning the company keeps $0.16645836226450028 in profit for every dollar of revenue. This represents a change from the previous year's net margin of 16.6%.
What is CAT's gross margin?
CAT's gross margin is 38.0%. Gross margin measures the percentage of revenue remaining after subtracting the cost of goods sold. A moderate gross margin like this reflects the competitive dynamics of the Industrials.
What is CAT's operating margin?
CAT has an operating margin of 20.2%. Operating margin shows profitability after operating expenses but before interest and taxes. The 20.2% year-over-year improvement suggests better operational efficiency.
Are CAT's profit margins good?
CAT's margins are considered good. When evaluating margins, it's important to compare against Machinery peers, as different sectors have structurally different margin profiles.
How do profit margins affect CAT stock?
Profit margins are a key indicator of CAT's business quality and competitive position. High margins suggest strong competitive advantages and pricing power, which typically support premium valuations. Expanding margins often lead to stock price appreciation, while contracting margins can signal competitive pressures.
What drives CAT's profit margins?
CAT's profit margins are influenced by several factors: pricing power vs competitors, operational efficiency, scale advantages, input costs (materials, labor), Machinery-specific dynamics, and management execution. The significant expansion in gross margin suggests changes in these underlying drivers.
Disclaimer: Margin analysis is based on reported financial statements and should be compared to industry peers for context. Different sectors have structurally different margin profiles. This information is for educational purposes only and should not be considered financial advice.